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21 функция организации
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > функция организации
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22 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
23 financial management
управление финансами
Управление финансами заключается в определении и соблюдении формата эффективной финансовой отчетности и контроля деятельности ОКОИ. Задачей в этой области является создание оперативной отчетности и контроля над финансовой деятельностью ОКОИ, предоставление своевременной и достоверной информации и консультаций Наблюдательному совету, высшему руководству ОКОИ, внутренним и внешним комиссиям.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]
управление финансами
(ITIL Service Strategy)
Общий термин, используемый для описания функции и процессов, отвечающих за управление требованиями к бюджетированию, учёту и взиманию оплаты. «Корпоративное управление финансами» – специальный термин, используемый для обозначения соответствующих функций и процессов в организации вцелом. Термин «управление финансами для ИТ-услуг» обозначает соответствующие функции и процессы с точки зрения поставщика ИТ-услуг.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
financial management
Financial management relates to determination and maintenance of the framework for effective financial reporting and financial control over the OCOG's operations. Its primary objectives include the provision of timely and accurate financial reports, financial information and commercial advice to the OCOG Board, Executive Office and relevant internal and external committees.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]
financial management
(ITIL Service Strategy)
A generic term used to describe the function and processes responsible for managing an organization’s budgeting, accounting and charging requirements. Enterprise financial management is the specific term used to describe the function and processes from the perspective of the overall organization. Financial management for IT services is the specific term used to describe the function and processes from the perspective of the IT service provider.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > financial management
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24 management
сущ.сокр. mgmt1)а) общ. управление, регулирование (оказание воздействия на какой-л. процесс или объект, чтобы достичь его желаемого поведения или состояния)See:account management, asset management, asset/liability management, cash management, cost management, community management, customer management, customer relationship management, credit management, database management, debt management, distribution management, facilities management, fiduciary management, investment management, liability management, liquidity management, pension management, pensions management, price management, risk management, stakeholder management, trust management, portfolio managementб) общ. ведение; осуществление; содержаниеSyn:See:2)а) упр. менеджмент, управление (научная дисциплина и практическая деятельность, связанная с управлением организацией; включает в себя определение целей и стратегии развития организации, оценку имеющихся ресурсов и распределение их между различными видами деятельности, планирование структуры организации, контроль за ее деятельностью)Will an external institutional investor attempt to interfere in the management of the company? — Будет ли внешний институциональный инвестор вмешиваться в управление компанией?
poor [bad\] management — менеджмент низкого уровня, слабый менеджмент
Many companies go bankrupt due to bad management. — Многие компании разоряются из-за непрофессионального управления.
Syn:See:organization, manager, manage, sector of management CHILD [type\]: adaptive management CHILD [time\]: strategic management, day-to-day management CHILD [entity\]: administrative management, business management, non-profit management, event management, factory management, bank management CHILD [function\]: advertising management, operations management, financial management, information management, international management, labour management, personnel management, human resource management, supplier relationship management, managerial accounting, sales-force management, marketing management, management accountant, management consultant, approach to management, concentration of management, management assistance, Chartered Management Institute, Heller's Law, industrial managementб) упр. управление, заведование, руководство, администрирование (выполнение функции начальника в какой-л. организации, руководителя какой-л. деятельностью и т. п.)Syn:3) упр. правление; администрация, дирекция, руководство (руководители какой-л. организации)The management are aware of the problem. — Администрации известно об этой проблеме.
All senior management were told to leave. — Все высшее руководство попросили уйти.
Syn:See:incumbent management, management-controlled corporation, top management, senior management, general management, higher management, top executive management4) эк. менеджмент, управление (в экономической теории: деятельность, представляющая собой соединение различных ресурсов для производства продукта; иногда отождествляется с предпринимательством, при этом часто рассматривается как четвертый фактор производства наряду с трудом, капиталом и землей; некоторые теоретики считают разновидностью труда — "труд управляющих" — за который управляющие получают зарплату; в последнем случае предпринимательство часто понимается как поиск новых коммерческих идей в отличие от менеджмента, который рассматривается как реализация уже известных способов производства)5) общ., устар. умение владеть (инструментом, оружием и т. п.); умение справляться (с делами, ситуацией и т. п.); прием, уловка, хитрость (достижение цели с помощью хитрости и т. п.)We rely not upon management or trickery, but upon our own hearts and hands. — Мы полагаемся не на хитрости и обман, а на наши собственные сердца и руки.
Syn:trick, ruseSee:
* * *
менеджмент: 1) управление: постановка целей, выработка методов их достижения и реализация поставленных задач, т. е. управление деятельностью корпорации в интересах самой корпорации и ее акционеров; включает эффективное использование всех ресурсов корпорации; см. five m's; 2) люди - управляющие (менеджеры) корпорации.* * *руководство ЕБРР; руководство (банка, компании); менеджмент; управление. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *1. руководство организацией, что в экономической теории иногда рассматривается как фактор производства2. люди, занятые, руководством организации -
25 SAFE
1) Американизм: Services Against Financial Exclusion, Standard Annual Frequency Estimate, Strategic Action For Emergencies2) Спорт: Sun Air Food And Exercise3) Военный термин: Safeguarding America For Everyone, Selected Area for Evasion, Serve Accept Facilitate And Equip, Stay Alert For The Edge, Support for the Analysts' File Environment, safe fuze experimental, simulation-aided fault evaluation, strategy and force evaluation, system, area, function, equipment4) Техника: Sears Anderson Fire Extinguisher, safeguards automated facility evaluation, semiautomatic ferret equipment, society for advancement of fission energy, solar array flight experiment5) Шутливое выражение: Smurf Amplifier Finding Executive6) Религия: Safety Awareness Faith Empowerment, Sharing Adventure, Fellowship, And Experience, Spiritual Ambassadors For Everyone7) Юридический термин: Safe And Friendly Environment, Scream Avoid Fight Escape, Seniors Against Fraud And Exploitation, Setting Addicts Free Eternally, Sexual Abuse For Everyone, Sexual Assault Forensic Examination, Sexual Assault Free Environment, Substance And Alcohol Free Environments, Support Abatement Forfeiture Enforcement8) Бухгалтерия: Secure Automated Financial Exchange9) Биржевой термин: Synthetic Agreement for Foreign Exchange10) Кино: Secure Approved Family Environment11) Сокращение: Security And Freedom through Encryption, Soil Airfield Fighter Environment, Stand-Alone Fax Encryptor, survivability, assured destruction, flexibility and essential equivalence12) Университет: Student Action For The Earth, Student Alliance For Equality, Student Association For Freedom Of Expression, Student Association Funded Escort, Students Are For Education13) Школьное выражение: Safe, Active, and Family Environment14) Вычислительная техника: Security And Freedom through Encryption (law, USA, Verschluesselung)15) Космонавтика: San Andreas Fault Experiment16) Банковское дело: System to Avoid Fraud Effectively17) Фирменный знак: Sustainable Agriculture Food Enterprises18) Деловая лексика: Safety Advancement For Employees, Simple Appropriate Functional And Economical, Staff Against Falls Everywhere19) Образование: Safety Awareness For Everyone, Schools Against Fearful Environments, Seek And Find Encouragement, Skills And Assets For Excellence, Southwest Association Of Future Educators, Student Action For Equality, Student Awareness Of Fire Education, Substance Abuse Free Environment, Successful Alternatives For Education, Supporting A Friendly Environment, Survivors And Allies For Education20) Сетевые технологии: secure access facility for enterprise, средства доступа к защищённым данным в сети масштаба предприятия21) Сахалин Р: Safety Analysis Function Evaluation, safety analysis functional evaluation22) Безопасность: Secure And Fast Encryption23) Нефть и газ: Slapper Actuated Firing Equipment (Schlumberger)24) Программное обеспечение: Simple Algorithm For Fragmentation Elimination -
26 safe
1) Американизм: Services Against Financial Exclusion, Standard Annual Frequency Estimate, Strategic Action For Emergencies2) Спорт: Sun Air Food And Exercise3) Военный термин: Safeguarding America For Everyone, Selected Area for Evasion, Serve Accept Facilitate And Equip, Stay Alert For The Edge, Support for the Analysts' File Environment, safe fuze experimental, simulation-aided fault evaluation, strategy and force evaluation, system, area, function, equipment4) Техника: Sears Anderson Fire Extinguisher, safeguards automated facility evaluation, semiautomatic ferret equipment, society for advancement of fission energy, solar array flight experiment5) Шутливое выражение: Smurf Amplifier Finding Executive6) Религия: Safety Awareness Faith Empowerment, Sharing Adventure, Fellowship, And Experience, Spiritual Ambassadors For Everyone7) Юридический термин: Safe And Friendly Environment, Scream Avoid Fight Escape, Seniors Against Fraud And Exploitation, Setting Addicts Free Eternally, Sexual Abuse For Everyone, Sexual Assault Forensic Examination, Sexual Assault Free Environment, Substance And Alcohol Free Environments, Support Abatement Forfeiture Enforcement8) Бухгалтерия: Secure Automated Financial Exchange9) Биржевой термин: Synthetic Agreement for Foreign Exchange10) Кино: Secure Approved Family Environment11) Сокращение: Security And Freedom through Encryption, Soil Airfield Fighter Environment, Stand-Alone Fax Encryptor, survivability, assured destruction, flexibility and essential equivalence12) Университет: Student Action For The Earth, Student Alliance For Equality, Student Association For Freedom Of Expression, Student Association Funded Escort, Students Are For Education13) Школьное выражение: Safe, Active, and Family Environment14) Вычислительная техника: Security And Freedom through Encryption (law, USA, Verschluesselung)15) Космонавтика: San Andreas Fault Experiment16) Банковское дело: System to Avoid Fraud Effectively17) Фирменный знак: Sustainable Agriculture Food Enterprises18) Деловая лексика: Safety Advancement For Employees, Simple Appropriate Functional And Economical, Staff Against Falls Everywhere19) Образование: Safety Awareness For Everyone, Schools Against Fearful Environments, Seek And Find Encouragement, Skills And Assets For Excellence, Southwest Association Of Future Educators, Student Action For Equality, Student Awareness Of Fire Education, Substance Abuse Free Environment, Successful Alternatives For Education, Supporting A Friendly Environment, Survivors And Allies For Education20) Сетевые технологии: secure access facility for enterprise, средства доступа к защищённым данным в сети масштаба предприятия22) Безопасность: Secure And Fast Encryption23) Нефть и газ: Slapper Actuated Firing Equipment (Schlumberger)24) Программное обеспечение: Simple Algorithm For Fragmentation Elimination -
27 system
1) система || системный3) вчт операционная система; программа-супервизор5) вчт большая программа6) метод; способ; алгоритм•system halted — "система остановлена" ( экранное сообщение об остановке компьютера при наличии серьёзной ошибки)
- CPsystem- H-system- h-system- hydrogen-air/lead battery hybrid system- Ksystem- Lsystem- L*a*b* system- master/slave computer system- p-system- y-system- Δ-system -
28 program
программа; управляющая программа, УП || программировать; готовить УП- 3D machining programto download programs to individual machine controls — вводить УП ( из центральной ЭВМ системы) в УЧПУ отдельных станков
- absolute program
- ACC programs
- analysis programs
- application design automation program
- APT program
- APT source program
- assembly language program
- assembly program
- automated data preparation evaluation program
- automatic NC machining data generation programs
- automatic offset program
- auxiliary program
- axis driver scaling program
- basic control program
- BCL program
- benchmark program
- bureau computer program
- CAD program
- CAD/NC programs
- CAM-generated program
- canned generic NC program
- canned program
- cellular conversion program
- channel program
- circuit analysis program
- CNC inspection program
- CNC program
- CNC turning-center program
- collision-free program
- communication control program
- communications control program
- companion program
- compensation program
- complex tooling cost program
- component program
- computer program
- computer-aided design and evaluation program
- computer-stored part program
- consultation program
- contingency program
- continuous NC program
- contour milling program
- control I/O program
- control program
- control-resident program
- conversational program
- coolant-dispensing program
- cutter path program
- cutting program
- data editor program
- data fetch program
- data I/O program
- DCS program
- declarative program
- dexel program
- diagnosis program
- diagnostic program
- DMIS program
- DNC programs
- DOS program
- download program
- draft program
- edited program
- error-correcting program
- ESPRIT program
- evaluation program
- execute program
- executive program
- extension program
- externally generated program
- family program
- fault diagnosis program
- finished program
- finite-element program
- fixture-building program
- Fortran-based program
- functions program
- general program
- general-purpose program
- geometric modeling program
- goal-oriented program
- graphics program
- grinding program
- grinding wheel wear compensation program
- hard program
- hardwired program
- high priority program
- higher priority program
- ICAM programs
- implementation program
- incremental program
- initial loading program
- inspection program
- integer program
- interface program
- interpretative program
- interpreter program
- interpretive program
- jaw change program
- ladder logic program
- logic program
- low priority program
- lower priority program
- machine cutting program
- machine program
- machine tool program
- machining program
- main program
- maintenance programs
- malfunction analysis program
- management program
- manipulator-level program
- master program
- master software program
- MDI program
- measuring machine program
- mirror program
- MMS programs
- mode control program
- modeling program
- modified program
- monitoring program
- MS program
- MS-DOS programs
- multisequence program
- NC data generation programs
- NC program
- NC tape program
- NC verification program
- nonresident diagnostic program
- nonresident diagnostics program
- numerical control program
- numerically intensive program
- occupational health program
- occupational safety program
- off-line diagnostic program
- one-to-one program
- operator-activated program
- optimizing program
- order-picking program
- palletizing program
- part inspection program
- part program
- part-family program
- part-plan program
- pass through program
- path calculation program
- PC vision programs
- peripheral support program
- pilot program
- plain language program
- plugboard program
- postprocessor programs
- preprepared program
- preselected program
- preset program
- priority program
- production program
- proved program
- proven part program
- punched tape program
- quality programs
- read-in program
- refining program
- requesting part program
- returning control program
- reverse program
- robot control program
- robot execution program
- robot program
- rule-based program
- running program
- scaling program
- scheduling program
- sequential program
- service program
- simulation program
- SMSG program
- software control programs
- software programs
- source program
- SPC program
- spreadsheet program
- spreadsheet-based program
- standard machining program
- standard program
- stored program
- stress analysis program
- structural optimization program
- swarf-clearing program
- system program
- system's executive program
- tape program
- task program
- task-level program
- teaching operations function program
- temporary diagnostic program
- test program
- testing program
- thread program
- three-dimensional surface program
- time program
- tolerancing program
- tool animation program
- tool management program
- tooling program
- tool-plan program
- tool-setting program
- tool-tracking program
- tracing program
- trajectory translator program
- turnkey programs
- type-related program
- unproved program
- upload program
- up-to-date program
- user friendly program
- user I/O program
- user-extension program
- user-written program
- utility program
- vehicular behavior analysis program
- work program
- working program
- workpiece program
- workstation programEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > program
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29 system
1) система || системный2) система; установка; устройство; комплекс3) программа•- adaptive control system
- address selection system
- addressing system
- advice-giving system
- AI planning system
- AI system
- analog computing system
- analog-digital computing system
- analysis information system
- application system
- arabic number system
- arithmetic system
- assembly system
- asymmetrical system
- atomic system
- attached processor system
- audio system
- authoring system
- automated office system
- automatic block system
- automatic checkout system
- automatic control system
- automatic search system
- automatic test system
- automatically programmed system
- automatically taught system
- autoprogrammable system
- axiomatic system
- backup system
- bad system
- bang-bang system
- base-2 system
- basic system
- batch-processing system
- binary system
- binary-coded decimal system
- binary-number system
- biquinary system
- bit-mapped system
- bit-slice system
- black-board expert system
- block parity system
- buddy system
- business system
- bus-oriented system
- bussed system
- CAD system
- call-reply system
- carrier system
- cause-controlled system
- character recognition system
- character-reading system
- chargeback system
- check sum error-detecting system
- chip-layout system
- clock system
- closed loop system
- closed system
- co-authoring system
- code recognition system
- code system
- coded-decimal system
- code-dependent system
- code-insensitive system
- code-sensitive system
- code-transparent system
- coding system
- coincident selection system
- cold system
- color-coded system
- command system
- common-bus system
- communication data system
- communications-oriented system
- complete articulated system
- computer system
- computer-aided design system
- computer-aided system
- computer-based system
- computer-based weapon system
- computerized system
- computing system
- concatenated coding system
- concealment system
- conservative system
- contention system
- continuous presence system
- control system
- controlled system
- controlling system
- coordinate system
- cordonnier system
- costrained vision system
- cross system
- crossbar switch system
- data acquisition system
- data collection system
- data exchange system
- data flow system
- data gethering system
- data handling system
- data management system
- data preparation system
- data processing system
- data reduction system
- data retrieval system
- data storage system
- data system
- data transmission system
- database management system
- database support system
- data-managed system
- decimal number system
- decimal system
- decimal numeration system
- decision support system
- decision-aided system
- decision-making system
- decision-support system
- decision-taking system
- decoding selection system
- decomposable system
- dedicated system
- degenerate system
- design library support system
- design-automation system
- design-verification system
- development support system
- development system
- digital communication system
- digital computing system
- direct-current system
- directly coupled system
- discrete system
- discrete-continuous system
- disk operating system
- display system
- distributed database management system
- distributed function system
- distributed intelligence system
- distributed parameter system
- distributed system
- distribution system
- double intermediate tape system
- down system
- drafting system
- dual system
- dual-computer system
- dual-processor system
- duodecimal number system
- duodecimal system
- duotricenary number system
- duotricenary system
- duplexed computer system
- duplex computer system
- dyadic number system
- dyadic system
- dynamic mapping system
- dynamic scene system
- dynamic support system
- electronic data processing system
- electronic sorting system
- encoding system
- equipment adapted data system
- erasing system
- error-controlled system
- error-correcting system
- error-detecting system
- executive file-control system
- executive system
- expert control system
- expert support system
- expert system
- expert-planning system
- externally pulsed system
- fail-safe system
- fail-soft system
- fan-out system
- fault-tolerant system
- feasible system
- federated system
- feed system
- feedback system
- feedforward control system
- fiche retrieval system
- file control system
- file system
- fixed-lenght record system
- fixed-point system
- fixed-radix numeration system
- floating-point system
- fluid transport system
- follow-up system
- forgiving system
- front-end system
- fuzzy expert system
- generic expert system
- geographically distributed system
- goal-seeking system
- good system
- graceful degradation system
- graphic data system
- graphics display system
- graphics system
- help system
- heterogeneous system
- hexadecimal number system
- hexadecimal system - host system
- hostless system
- host-satellite system
- human visual system
- hunting system
- hypermedia system
- imaging system
- incremental system
- independent system
- indirectly coupled system
- information storage and retrieval system
- information retrieval system
- information handling system
- information management system
- information processing system
- information system
- information-feedback system
- in-plant system
- input/output control system
- instruction system
- instrumentation management system
- integrated system
- intelligence system
- interactive control system
- interactive system
- intercommunicating system
- interlock system
- internal number system
- internal system
- Internet-enabled system
- interrupt system
- isolated system
- kernel system
- key-to-disk/tape system
- knowledge base management system
- knowledge system
- knowledge-based system
- large-scale computing system
- laser communication system
- layered control system - lexicon-driven system
- library reference system
- local-network system
- long-haul system
- lumped-parameter system
- machine tool control system
- machine-limited system
- machine-oriented programming system
- macroinstruction system
- macro system
- magnetic memory system
- magnetic recording system
- magnetic tape plotting system
- mail message system
- mail system
- mailbox system
- management information system
- man-machine system
- mapping system
- map-reading system
- mass memory system
- mass storage system
- master/slave system
- matrix memory system
- memory driver system
- memory system
- message handling system
- message system
- microcomputer system
- microfilm printing system
- midsplit system
- MIMO system
- mixed-base numbering system
- mixed-base number system
- mixed-radix numeration system
- model-based expert system
- modular system
- monitoring system
- monitor system
- mosaic system - multicomputer system
- multidimensional system
- multifrequency system
- multilevel storage system
- multiloop system
- multimaster communication system
- multimicroprocessor system
- multiple computation system
- multiple-bus system
- multiple-coincident magnetic storage system
- multiple-output control system
- multiplex system
- multiport system
- multiprocessing system
- multiprocessor system
- multiprogramming computer system
- multiprogramming system
- multisite system
- multispeaker system
- multistable system
- multitasking operating system
- multiterminal system
- multiuser computer system
- multiuser system
- multiuser operating system
- multivariable system
- multivariate system
- negative-base number representation system
- negative-base number system
- network operating system
- node-replicated system
- noncomputerized system
- nonconsistently based number system
- nondegenerate system
- number representation system
- numbering system
- number system
- numeral system
- numeration system
- numerical system
- octal number system
- octal system
- office automation system
- off-line system
- on-demand system
- one-level storage system
- one-loop system
- one-over-one address system
- on-line system
- open-ended system
- open system
- open-loop system
- operating system
- operational system
- optical memory system
- overdetermined system
- overload-hold system
- page-on-demand system
- panelboard system
- paper-tape system
- parameter-driven expert system
- pattern recognition system
- peek-a-boo system
- peripheral system
- pipeline system
- polled system
- polymorphic system
- polyphase system
- portable system
- positional representation system
- Post-production system
- priority scheduling system
- priority system
- procedural expert system
- process control system
- processor-sharing system
- production control system
- production system
- program system
- programming system
- protection system
- pulse system
- pulse-or-no-pulse system
- pulse-signal system
- punch card computer system
- pure-binary numeration system
- purposeful system
- quadruplex system
- question-answering system
- queueing system
- queue system
- radix numbering system
- radix number system
- reactive system
- reading system
- real-time expert system
- real-time operating system
- real-time system
- reasoning system
- recognition system
- recording system
- recovery system
- reduntant number system
- reduntant system
- reflected binary number system
- reflected binary system
- refreshment system
- remote-access system
- replicating system
- representation system
- request-repeat system
- rerecording system
- residue number system
- residue system
- resource-sharing system
- restorable system
- retrieval system
- retrieval-only system - robotic system
- robot system
- rule-based expert system
- rule-based system
- scalable system
- selection system
- self-adapting system
- self-adjusting system
- self-aligning system
- self-balancing system
- self-check system
- self-contained system
- self-correcting system
- self-descriptive system
- self-learning system
- self-organizing system
- self-sustained oscillation system
- self-test system
- sensor-based system
- sequential scheduling system
- sexadecimal number system
- sexadecimal system
- shared-files system
- shell expert system
- silicon-development system
- simplex system
- single-drive system
- single-inheritance system
- single-phase clock system
- single-site system
- single-user computer system
- SISO system
- skeletal expert system
- slave system
- soft-sectored disk system
- software system
- sound system
- source code control system
- source-destination system
- space-division system
- stabilizing system
- stable system
- stand-alone system
- start-stop system
- state-determined system
- stepped start-stop system
- stereo system
- stochastically disturbed system
- storage system
- stripped-down expert system
- subsplit system
- supervisor control system
- switching system
- symbolic assembly system
- syntactical system
- system explanation system
- system of logic
- system of notation
- system with delay
- system with time lag
- tabulating system
- tape data processing system
- tape drive system
- tape handling system
- tape operating system
- tape plotting system
- tape resident system
- tape-oriented system
- target system
- taught system
- telecommunictions system
- telecontrol system
- terminal system
- ternary number system
- ternary system
- test system
- testbed system
- text-to-speech system
- time-division system
- time-pattern control system
- time-shared system
- time-shared-bus system
- time-sharing system
- timing system
- total system
- translating system
- translation system
- translator writing system
- transmitting system
- tree-structured system
- trusted computer system
- two-failure mode system
- two-level return system
- two-level system
- two-phase clock system
- ultrastable system
- Unified system
- uninterruptible power system
- uniprocessor system
- unrestorable system
- unstable system
- up system
- variable-lenght record system
- virtual system
- virtual-memory operating system
- vision system
- visual system
- voice/audio processing system
- voice-response system
- volunteer system
- weighted number system
- weighted system
- writing system
- xerox copy system
- zero-one systemEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > system
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30 marketing
сущ.1) эк. торговля, реализация, продажа, сбыт (процесс передачи товаров от производителей промежуточным или конечным потребителям)ATTRIBUTES: cooperative, direct 1. 3), domestic 1. 2) а), global 1. 1) а), local 1. 1) а), mass 3. 1) а), national 1. 1) а), regional
See:cooperative marketing 2), direct marketing 2), domestic marketing 2), global marketing 2), 1), local marketing 2), mass marketing 2), national marketing 2), regional marketing 2) marketing authority, marketing behaviour 2), marketing board, marketing contract, marketing facilities 1), marketing level 2), marketing outlet 2), marketing permit, marketing position 2), marketing potential 2), marketing quota, marketing territory, marketing transaction 2), marketing year, usual marketing requirements, advertising, selling, merchandising2) марк. маркетинг (система методов и средств продвижения товаров или услуг от производителя к потребителю; включает анализ рынка, дизайн, разработку упаковки, разработку системы сбыта, рекламу и т. д.)marketing director — маркетинговый директор, директор по маркетингу
marketing expert — маркетинговый эксперт, эксперт в области маркетинга
marketing expertise — маркетинговая экспертиза, экспертная оценка в области маркетинга
Do we need to improve marketing or simply drop a particular product? — Нужно ли нам улучшить маркетинг или лучше отказаться от какого-л. продукта?
Internet marketing is not as difficult as it sounds. — Маркетинг в интернет не так сложен, как может показаться.
ATTRIBUTES: affinity, agricultural, ambush, back end, bank, bench, brand, business site, business-to-business, buzz, catalogue, cause-related, celebrity, circulation, competitive, concentrated 1) а), consumer goods, consumer, consumer-oriented, convergent, conversion, cooperative, corporate, counter, cross, customized, database, data-driven, developing, differentiated, dimensional, direct mail, direct, direct response, divergent, domestic 2) а), door-to-door, electronic, enlightened, ethnic, event, exponential, export 3. 2) а), farm 1. 1) а), financial 1. 2) а), foreign 1. 1) б), fraudulent, front end, full-scale, generic, geodemographic, global 1. 1) б), grassroots, green, grey, health care, housing, idea, incentive, industrial 1. 1) а), а, innovative, integrated, interactive, international, Internet, joint, knowledge-based, leveraged, list, local 1. 1) а), mass, media, multichannel, multilevel, multisegment, multistep, national 1. 1) а), negative option, network, niche, non-profit, one-step, one-to-one, on-line, operational, opt-in, opt-out, organic, organizational, permission, person, personal, personnel, place, product, product-differentiated, product-oriented, promotion, promotional, referral, regional, request, retail, scientific, segmented, sense-of-mission, service 1. 2) а), shopper, social, societal, sports, stimulating, strategic, structure, supporting, symbiotic, synchro, tactical, target 3. 2) а), targeted, telephone, television, test, trade, undifferentiated, unsegmented, vacation, value, vendor, video, viral, world
See:affinity marketing, agricultural marketing, agrimarketing, ambush marketing, back end marketing, back-end marketing, bank marketing, benchmarketing, brand marketing, business site marketing, business-to-business marketing, buzz marketing, catalogue marketing, cause-related marketing, celebrity marketing, circulation marketing, comarketing, co-marketing, competitive marketing, concentrated marketing, consumer goods marketing, consumer marketing, consumer-oriented marketing, convergent marketing, conversion marketing, cooperative marketing 1), corporate marketing, countermarketing, counter-marketing, cross-marketing, customized marketing, database marketing, data-driven marketing, demarketing, developing marketing, differentiated marketing, dimensional marketing, direct mail marketing, direct marketing 1), direct response marketing, direct-mail marketing, divergent marketing, domestic marketing 1), door-to-door marketing, electronic marketing, e-marketing, enlightened marketing, ethnic marketing, event marketing, events marketing, exponential marketing, export marketing, farm marketing, financial marketing, foreign marketing, fraudulent marketing, front end marketing, front-end marketing, full-scale marketing, generic marketing, geodemographic marketing, global marketing 1), grassroots marketing, green marketing, grey marketing, health care marketing, housing marketing, idea marketing, incentive marketing, industrial marketing, innovative marketing, integrated marketing, interactive marketing, international marketing, 2), joint marketing, knowledge-based marketing, leveraged marketing, list marketing, local marketing 1), macromarketing, mass marketing 1), media marketing, megamarketing, micromarketing, micro-marketing, multilevel marketing, multisegment marketing, multistep marketing, multi-step marketing, national marketing 1), negative option marketing, network marketing, niche marketing, non-profit marketing, one-step marketing, one-to-one marketing, on-line marketing, operational marketing, opt-in marketing, opt-out marketing, organic marketing, organizational marketing, permission marketing, person marketing, personal marketing, personnel marketing, place marketing, political candidate marketing, political marketing, pre-emptive marketing, premarketing, pre-marketing, product marketing, product-differentiated marketing, product-oriented marketing, promotion marketing, promotional marketing, referral marketing, regional marketing 1), remarketing, request marketing, retail marketing, scientific marketing, segmented marketing, sense-of-mission marketing, services marketing, shopper marketing, social marketing, societal marketing, sports marketing, stimulating marketing, strategic marketing, structure marketing, supporting marketing, symbiotic marketing, synchro marketing, synchromarketing, tactical marketing, target marketing, targeted marketing, telemarketing, telephone marketing, television marketing, test marketing, trade marketing, undifferentiated marketing, unsegmented marketing, vacation marketing, value marketing, vendor marketing, video marketing, viral marketing, world marketing, marketing action, marketing administration, marketing agency, marketing agreement, marketing analysis, marketing analyst, marketing appeal, marketing approach, marketing area, marketing arithmetic, marketing audit, marketing auditor, marketing behaviour 1), marketing bill, marketing budget, marketing campaign, marketing capability, marketing career, marketing chain, marketing channel, marketing communications, marketing company, marketing concept, marketing consultant, marketing control, marketing cooperation, marketing cooperative, marketing cost, marketing database, marketing decision, marketing department, marketing editor, marketing effectiveness, marketing efficiency, marketing environment, marketing ethics, marketing evaluation, marketing event, marketing expenditure, marketing expense, marketing expense-to-sales analysis, marketing experiment, marketing facilities 2), marketing feasibility, marketing firm, marketing function, marketing image, marketing implications, marketing information system, marketing instrument, marketing intelligence, marketing intermediary, marketing launch, marketing level 1), marketing logistics, marketing man, marketing management, marketing manager, marketing margin, marketing media, marketing medium, marketing middleman, marketing mix, marketing model, marketing myopia, marketing niche, marketing offer, marketing opportunity, marketing organization, marketing orientation, marketing outlet 1), marketing overkill, marketing performance, marketing plan, marketing planning, marketing position 1), marketing positioning, marketing potential 1), marketing productivity, marketing representative, marketing research, marketing response, marketing risk, marketing science, marketing scientist, marketing segmentation, marketing service, marketing specialist, marketing spread, marketing stimulus, marketing strategy, marketing strength, marketing support, marketing system, marketing tactics, marketing technique, marketing tool, marketing transaction 1), marketing value, marketing warfare, marketing weakness, advertising, pricing, promotion, product line, ICC / ESOMAR International Code of Marketing and Social Research Practice, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Journal of Marketing, Marketing Society, American Marketing Association, British Institute of Marketing, Chartered Institute of Marketing, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation, Communication, Advertising and Marketing Education Foundation3) торг. покупка продуктов (как правило, на рынке), закупка провизииI could prove that any male could do the weekly marketing at our local Ding Dong faster than any Mom. — Могу сказать с уверенностью, что любой мужчина может закупать провизию в нашем местном "Динг-Донге" быстрее домохозяйки.
See:4) потр., редк. предметы торговли; купленные товары [продукты\]See:
* * *
маркетинг: система методов и средств продвижения товаров от производителя к потребителю; включает анализ рынка, дизайн, разработку упаковки, организацию сбыта, рекламу и т. д.* * *. система организации производственно-сбытовой деятельности предприятия, в основе которой лежит комплексное изучение рынка, оценка и учет всех условий производства и сбыта продукции, товаров, услуг в ближайшее и более отдаленной перспективе. Основными элементами М. выступают: маркетинговые исследования и сбор информации, планирование ассортимента продукции, реализация, реклама и стимулирование сбыта. . Словарь экономических терминов 1 .* * *маркетинг’процесс выявления, максимизации и удовлетворения потребительского спроса на изделия компании -
31 EE
1) Компьютерная техника: Expensive Edition2) Военный термин: educational establishment, electromagnetic environment, electronic engineering, electronic environment, electronic equipment, elements of expense, emergency equipment, emergency establishment, engagement effectiveness, expiration of enlistment, external environment3) Техника: electrically erased, electromagnetic evaluation, electronic editing, electronics engineering division, electronics-to-electronics, energy exchanger, exoelectron emission4) Математика: Explicit Equality5) Религия: Evangelism Explosion6) Железнодорожный термин: Ellis and Eastern Company7) Грубое выражение: Exciting Ejaculations8) Сокращение: EW Expendable, Early English, Electrical Engineer, Electrical Engineering, Electrical or Electronics Engineer, Electronics Engineer, Envoy Extraordinary, earth entry, employee, end to end, experimental establishment, errors excepted, exclusive economic zone, Early Edition, Early Entry, Earth Electrode, Eased Edges (lumber industry), Easter Egg (hidden area of a program or site), Eastern European, Ecosystem Evaluation, Edge Enhancement (video), Edward Elric (protagonist of anime series FullMetal Alchemist), Electrical Energy, Electrical Essence (forum), Electronic Encyclopedia, Electronic Engineer, Element Energy, Elementary Education, Elite Edition, Empire Earth (game), End-Effector, Energy Expenditure, Energy and Environment, Engraver's Express, Inc, Enter Exponent (calculator function), Enterprise Edition (Java2), Environmental Education, Environmental Engineering, Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Epreuve d'essai (French: proof print), Equal Exchange, Equipment Engineering, Ersatz Elevator (Lemony Snicket), Escape and Evasion, Estonia, Estoy Escuchando (Spanish: now playing), Et Cetera, Et Cetera, Eternal Echo (band), Eternal Energy, Eternity Engine (gaming), Ether Extract, Ethylmalonic Encephalopathy, Euskadiko Ezquerra (Basque Division of the Spanish Left Wing Party), Evaluation Engineering, Evil Empire (gaming), Evropaiki Enosi (Greek: European Union), Excess Emission(s), Execution Environment, Executive Editor, Exercise Experience, Exotic Ethnic (gaming), Experts Exchange, Exponent, Exponential Elevation, Expressed Emotion (psychiatric term used in schizophrenia settings), Expression Engine (Pmachine.com), Extended Edition (DVD movie version), Extended Employment program, Extended Essay (International Baccalaureate), Extreme Edition (Intel Pentium 4), Exudative Epidermitis (Porcine Circovirus 2), emergency establishment (US DoD), раннеанглийский язык9) Вычислительная техника: Extended Edition, Emotion Engine (Sony, Playstation)10) Экология: ecological efficiency11) Деловая лексика: Economic Empowerment12) Образование: English Essay13) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Edition14) ЕБРР: energy efficiency15) Полимеры: external environments16) Программирование: Enter Exponent17) Химическое оружие: emergency exit, engineering evaluation18) Расширение файла: Extended Edition (IBM)19) SAP.тех. работник20) Электротехника: electrical equipment21) НАСА: Exploration Era22) Программное обеспечение: Easy Editor, Expected Error23) Единицы измерений: English Equivalent24) AMEX. El Paso Electric Company25) Международная торговля: Export Enforcement -
32 EMR
1) Медицина: электронная медицинская карта (electronic medical record), эндоскопическая резекция слизистой2) Военный термин: Eastern Mediterranean Region, Electromagnetic Reconnaissance, electronic maintenance room, enlisted manning report, equipment maintenance record, executive management responsibility3) Техника: electromechanical relay, electronic moisture recorder4) Метеорология: Endless Mud Rain5) Автомобильный термин: electronic module retard6) Сокращение: Electro-Magnetic Radiation, ElectroMagetic Response, ElectroMagnetic Response, Electronic-combat Multi-function Radar, endoscopic mucosal resection8) Электроника: Electro Magnetic Resonance, Enter move request9) Нефть: Engine Mature Ratio, сообщение о технической неисправности (engineering malfunction report), учёт технического обслуживания оборудования (engineering malfunction record)10) Контроль качества: engineering malfunction report11) Расширение файла: Enhanced Metafile Record12) Энергосистемы: energy meter readings13) Должность: Experience Modification Rating14) Чат: Embarrassing15) NYSE. Emerson Electric Company -
33 Ee
1) Компьютерная техника: Expensive Edition2) Военный термин: educational establishment, electromagnetic environment, electronic engineering, electronic environment, electronic equipment, elements of expense, emergency equipment, emergency establishment, engagement effectiveness, expiration of enlistment, external environment3) Техника: electrically erased, electromagnetic evaluation, electronic editing, electronics engineering division, electronics-to-electronics, energy exchanger, exoelectron emission4) Математика: Explicit Equality5) Религия: Evangelism Explosion6) Железнодорожный термин: Ellis and Eastern Company7) Грубое выражение: Exciting Ejaculations8) Сокращение: EW Expendable, Early English, Electrical Engineer, Electrical Engineering, Electrical or Electronics Engineer, Electronics Engineer, Envoy Extraordinary, earth entry, employee, end to end, experimental establishment, errors excepted, exclusive economic zone, Early Edition, Early Entry, Earth Electrode, Eased Edges (lumber industry), Easter Egg (hidden area of a program or site), Eastern European, Ecosystem Evaluation, Edge Enhancement (video), Edward Elric (protagonist of anime series FullMetal Alchemist), Electrical Energy, Electrical Essence (forum), Electronic Encyclopedia, Electronic Engineer, Element Energy, Elementary Education, Elite Edition, Empire Earth (game), End-Effector, Energy Expenditure, Energy and Environment, Engraver's Express, Inc, Enter Exponent (calculator function), Enterprise Edition (Java2), Environmental Education, Environmental Engineering, Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Epreuve d'essai (French: proof print), Equal Exchange, Equipment Engineering, Ersatz Elevator (Lemony Snicket), Escape and Evasion, Estonia, Estoy Escuchando (Spanish: now playing), Et Cetera, Et Cetera, Eternal Echo (band), Eternal Energy, Eternity Engine (gaming), Ether Extract, Ethylmalonic Encephalopathy, Euskadiko Ezquerra (Basque Division of the Spanish Left Wing Party), Evaluation Engineering, Evil Empire (gaming), Evropaiki Enosi (Greek: European Union), Excess Emission(s), Execution Environment, Executive Editor, Exercise Experience, Exotic Ethnic (gaming), Experts Exchange, Exponent, Exponential Elevation, Expressed Emotion (psychiatric term used in schizophrenia settings), Expression Engine (Pmachine.com), Extended Edition (DVD movie version), Extended Employment program, Extended Essay (International Baccalaureate), Extreme Edition (Intel Pentium 4), Exudative Epidermitis (Porcine Circovirus 2), emergency establishment (US DoD), раннеанглийский язык9) Вычислительная техника: Extended Edition, Emotion Engine (Sony, Playstation)10) Экология: ecological efficiency11) Деловая лексика: Economic Empowerment12) Образование: English Essay13) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Edition14) ЕБРР: energy efficiency15) Полимеры: external environments16) Программирование: Enter Exponent17) Химическое оружие: emergency exit, engineering evaluation18) Расширение файла: Extended Edition (IBM)19) SAP.тех. работник20) Электротехника: electrical equipment21) НАСА: Exploration Era22) Программное обеспечение: Easy Editor, Expected Error23) Единицы измерений: English Equivalent24) AMEX. El Paso Electric Company25) Международная торговля: Export Enforcement -
34 ee
1) Компьютерная техника: Expensive Edition2) Военный термин: educational establishment, electromagnetic environment, electronic engineering, electronic environment, electronic equipment, elements of expense, emergency equipment, emergency establishment, engagement effectiveness, expiration of enlistment, external environment3) Техника: electrically erased, electromagnetic evaluation, electronic editing, electronics engineering division, electronics-to-electronics, energy exchanger, exoelectron emission4) Математика: Explicit Equality5) Религия: Evangelism Explosion6) Железнодорожный термин: Ellis and Eastern Company7) Грубое выражение: Exciting Ejaculations8) Сокращение: EW Expendable, Early English, Electrical Engineer, Electrical Engineering, Electrical or Electronics Engineer, Electronics Engineer, Envoy Extraordinary, earth entry, employee, end to end, experimental establishment, errors excepted, exclusive economic zone, Early Edition, Early Entry, Earth Electrode, Eased Edges (lumber industry), Easter Egg (hidden area of a program or site), Eastern European, Ecosystem Evaluation, Edge Enhancement (video), Edward Elric (protagonist of anime series FullMetal Alchemist), Electrical Energy, Electrical Essence (forum), Electronic Encyclopedia, Electronic Engineer, Element Energy, Elementary Education, Elite Edition, Empire Earth (game), End-Effector, Energy Expenditure, Energy and Environment, Engraver's Express, Inc, Enter Exponent (calculator function), Enterprise Edition (Java2), Environmental Education, Environmental Engineering, Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Epreuve d'essai (French: proof print), Equal Exchange, Equipment Engineering, Ersatz Elevator (Lemony Snicket), Escape and Evasion, Estonia, Estoy Escuchando (Spanish: now playing), Et Cetera, Et Cetera, Eternal Echo (band), Eternal Energy, Eternity Engine (gaming), Ether Extract, Ethylmalonic Encephalopathy, Euskadiko Ezquerra (Basque Division of the Spanish Left Wing Party), Evaluation Engineering, Evil Empire (gaming), Evropaiki Enosi (Greek: European Union), Excess Emission(s), Execution Environment, Executive Editor, Exercise Experience, Exotic Ethnic (gaming), Experts Exchange, Exponent, Exponential Elevation, Expressed Emotion (psychiatric term used in schizophrenia settings), Expression Engine (Pmachine.com), Extended Edition (DVD movie version), Extended Employment program, Extended Essay (International Baccalaureate), Extreme Edition (Intel Pentium 4), Exudative Epidermitis (Porcine Circovirus 2), emergency establishment (US DoD), раннеанглийский язык9) Вычислительная техника: Extended Edition, Emotion Engine (Sony, Playstation)10) Экология: ecological efficiency11) Деловая лексика: Economic Empowerment12) Образование: English Essay13) Сетевые технологии: Enterprise Edition14) ЕБРР: energy efficiency15) Полимеры: external environments16) Программирование: Enter Exponent17) Химическое оружие: emergency exit, engineering evaluation18) Расширение файла: Extended Edition (IBM)19) SAP.тех. работник20) Электротехника: electrical equipment21) НАСА: Exploration Era22) Программное обеспечение: Easy Editor, Expected Error23) Единицы измерений: English Equivalent24) AMEX. El Paso Electric Company25) Международная торговля: Export Enforcement -
35 emr
1) Медицина: электронная медицинская карта (electronic medical record), эндоскопическая резекция слизистой2) Военный термин: Eastern Mediterranean Region, Electromagnetic Reconnaissance, electronic maintenance room, enlisted manning report, equipment maintenance record, executive management responsibility3) Техника: electromechanical relay, electronic moisture recorder4) Метеорология: Endless Mud Rain5) Автомобильный термин: electronic module retard6) Сокращение: Electro-Magnetic Radiation, ElectroMagetic Response, ElectroMagnetic Response, Electronic-combat Multi-function Radar, endoscopic mucosal resection8) Электроника: Electro Magnetic Resonance, Enter move request9) Нефть: Engine Mature Ratio, сообщение о технической неисправности (engineering malfunction report), учёт технического обслуживания оборудования (engineering malfunction record)10) Контроль качества: engineering malfunction report11) Расширение файла: Enhanced Metafile Record12) Энергосистемы: energy meter readings13) Должность: Experience Modification Rating14) Чат: Embarrassing15) NYSE. Emerson Electric Company -
36 program
1) программаа) план действий; графикб) последовательность действий, выполняемых компьютером для достижения определённой целив) описание выполняемых компьютером действий на языке программирования или в машинном коде2) разрабатывать программу; планировать; составлять график3) вчт программировать•- absolute program
- accounting program
- activity program
- activity-based program
- add-in program
- AI program
- antivirus program
- application program
- artificial intellect program
- assembler program
- assembly program
- author program
- authoring program
- authorized program
- autostart program
- background program
- batch program
- batch circuit design program
- benchmark program
- blue-ribbon program
- bootstrap program
- brain-damaged program
- brittle program
- broadcast program
- broadcasting program
- broken program
- brute-force program
- byte-code program
- cache program
- CAD program
- calendar program
- CGI program
- channel program
- character-based program
- check program
- checking program
- chip planning program
- closed program
- command control program
- command-driven program
- commercial program
- communications program
- compiler program
- compiling program
- compressor program
- computer program
- computer-aided design program
- control program
- consulting program
- conversational program
- copy program
- core program - cuspy program
- data acquisition program
- debugging program
- decision program
- default output program
- despooling program
- diagnostic program
- dialer program
- dictionary program
- distance-learning program
- dongle-protected program
- draw program
- drawing program
- drill-and-practice program
- dummy program
- edit program - event-driven program
- executable program
- execute-only program
- executive program
- fax program
- fetch program
- file handling program
- file management program
- flamage-generating program
- flexible program
- floating-point program
- foreground program
- form letter program
- froggy program
- function program
- generalized program
- goal-driven program
- graphics program
- grundy program
- hard disk backup program
- hardware program
- hard-wired program
- helper program
- heuristic program
- high-end program
- high frequency active auroral research program
- inference program
- information program
- install program
- input/output program
- input/output limited program
- interactive program
- interpretive program
- LAN backup program
- language translator program
- LAN-ignorant program
- LAN memory management program
- layout-versus-layout program
- learning program
- library program
- linear program
- looping program
- macro program
- mailing list program
- mail-merging program
- main program
- main-line program
- master program
- memory management program
- memory resident program
- menu-driven program
- merge-print program
- MIDI program
- monitor program
- music program
- native program
- network control program
- object program
- one-shot program
- overlay program
- packaged programs
- page composition program
- page layout program
- page makeup program
- paint program
- paintbrush program
- painting program
- peripheral limited program - piped program
- plugged program
- postmortem program
- preemptible program
- preemptive program
- presentation graphics program - program-aid program
- project management program
- quiz program
- radio program
- RAM-resident program
- record-oriented database management program
- reenterable program
- relocatable program
- remote control program
- reusable program
- robot program
- robust program
- routing program
- security program
- self-replicating program
- sequence checking program
- service program
- setup program
- simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis
- simulator program
- snapshot program
- snapshot trace program
- sort program
- sort/merge program
- source program
- spelling-check program
- spreadsheet program
- stand-alone program
- star program
- supervisor program
- supervisory program
- support program
- sustaining program
- symbol manipulation program
- symbolic math program
- system program
- table-oriented database management program
- tailor-made program
- target program
- task interrupt control program
- television program
- terminal interface program
- test program
- thesaurus program
- time-sharing program
- tracing program
- transient program
- transistor analysis program
- trojan-horse program
- tutorial program - user program
- utility program
- vector-to-raster conversion program
- videotape program
- Windows program
- word processing program -
37 program
1) программаа) план действий; графикб) последовательность действий, выполняемых компьютером для достижения определённой целив) описание выполняемых компьютером действий на языке программирования или в машинном коде2) разрабатывать программу; планировать; составлять график3) вчт. программировать•- accounting program
- activity program
- activity-based program
- add-in program
- AI program
- antivirus program
- application program
- artificial intellect program
- assembler program
- assembly program
- author program
- authoring program
- authorized program
- autostart program
- background program
- batch circuit design program
- batch program
- benchmark program
- blue-ribbon program
- bootstrap program
- brain-damaged program
- brittle program
- broadcast program
- broadcasting program
- broken program
- brute-force program
- byte-code program
- cache program
- CAD program
- calendar program
- CGI program
- channel program
- character-based program
- check program
- checking program
- chip planning program
- closed program
- command control program
- command-driven program
- commercial program
- communications program
- compiler program
- compiling program
- compressor program
- computer program
- computer-aided design program
- consulting program
- control program
- conversational program
- copy program
- core program
- coresident programs
- crafty program
- cuspy program
- data acquisition program
- debugging program
- decision program
- default output program
- despooling program
- diagnostic program
- dialer program
- dictionary program
- distance-learning program
- dongle-protected program
- draw program
- drawing program
- drill-and-practice program
- dummy program
- edit program
- electronic circuit analysis program
- entertainment program
- event-driven program
- executable program
- execute-only program
- executive program
- fax program
- fetch program
- file handling program
- file management program
- flamage-generating program
- flexible program
- floating-point program
- foreground program
- form letter program
- froggy program
- function program
- generalized program
- goal-driven program
- graphics program
- grundy program
- hard disk backup program
- hardware program
- hard-wired program
- helper program
- heuristic program
- high frequency active auroral research program
- high-end program
- inference program
- information program
- input/output limited program
- input/output program
- install program
- interactive program
- interpretive program
- LAN backup program
- LAN memory management program
- language translator program
- LAN-ignorant program
- layout-versus-layout program
- learning program
- library program
- linear program
- looping program
- macro program
- mailing list program
- mail-merging program
- main program
- main-line program
- master program
- memory management program
- memory resident program
- menu-driven program
- merge-print program
- MIDI program
- monitor program
- music program
- native program
- network control program
- object program
- one-shot program
- overlay program
- packaged programs
- page composition program
- page layout program
- page makeup program
- paint program
- paintbrush program
- painting program
- peripheral limited program
- personal computer LAN program
- pilot program
- piped program
- plugged program
- postmortem program
- preemptible program
- preemptive program
- presentation graphics program
- primary control program
- problem program
- program for integrated shipboard electronics
- program-aid program
- project management program
- quiz program
- radio program
- RAM-resident program
- record-oriented database management program
- reenterable program
- relocatable program
- remote control program
- reusable program
- robot program
- robust program
- routing program
- security program
- self-replicating program
- sequence checking program
- service program
- setup program
- simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis
- simulator program
- snapshot program
- snapshot trace program
- sort program
- sort/merge program
- source program
- spelling-check program
- spreadsheet program
- stand-alone program
- star program
- supervisor program
- supervisory program
- support program
- sustaining program
- symbol manipulation program
- symbolic math program
- system program
- table-oriented database management program
- tailor-made program
- target program
- task interrupt control program
- television program
- terminal interface program
- test program
- thesaurus program
- time-sharing program
- tracing program
- transient program
- transistor analysis program
- trojan-horse program
- tutorial program
- UNIX-to-UNIX copy program
- unsupported program
- user program
- utility program
- vector-to-raster conversion program
- videotape program
- Windows program
- word processing programThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > program
-
38 element
1) элемент; составная часть; деталь; звено2) орган (напр. станка)3) устройство; узел4) датчик•element without self-regulation — звено или элемент без самонастройки; звено или элемент без автоматической компенсации
- adaptive threshold elementelement with self-regulation — звено или элемент с самонастройкой; звено или элемент с автоматической компенсацией
- adding element
- all-pass element
- amplifier element
- amplifying element
- arithmetic element
- binary storage element
- bistable element
- bistable trigger element
- braking element
- chucking elements
- circuit element
- claw element
- closure element
- comparing element
- computing element
- conditioning element
- cone element
- constituent element
- constructional elements
- contact element
- control element
- controlling element
- conversion element
- core elements
- correcting element
- coupling element
- cutter elements
- dead time element
- decision element
- delay element
- delayed element
- derivative element
- detectable element
- detecting element
- detector element
- differentiating element
- driven element
- driving element
- element of a kinematic pair
- element of vacuum system
- elements of gear
- embedded heating element
- executive element
- fast element
- feedback element
- filter element
- final control element
- final controlling element
- fixture element
- foolproofing elements
- forward control element
- forward controlling element
- forward element
- function element
- gaging element
- gate circuit element
- gate element
- gear element
- guidance element
- heating element
- holding element
- impulse element
- input element
- instruction element
- insulated tape heating element
- integral element
- integrating element
- interchangeable cutter elements
- irreversible element
- lag element
- lagging element
- leading element
- lineal element
- linear element
- load element
- locating element
- logic element
- logical element
- loop element
- machine elements
- matched gaging element
- measuring element
- memory element
- mobility element
- monitoring element
- monostable trigger element
- motor element
- mounting element
- movable operating element
- moving element
- network element
- neural processing element
- no-control element
- nondimensioned element
- nonlinear element
- normalized elements
- normally closed control element
- normally opened control element
- output element
- picture element
- piezoelectric load measuring element
- pitch cone element
- pitch element
- primary detecting element
- primary element
- probe element
- processing element
- program controlling element
- program element
- protected heating element
- recording element
- reference element
- reference-input element
- regulating element
- relay element
- reverse-acting control element
- robot element
- rolling element
- sampling element
- self-adapting fixture element
- sensing element
- sensory processing element
- servo element
- shape elements
- shut-off-and-regulating element
- stable element
- standard elements
- storage element
- structural element
- summation element
- summing element
- supporting element
- suppression element
- switching element
- thermal sensing element
- thermosensitive element
- threshold element
- time lag element
- tool guidance element
- transmitting element
- trigger elementEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > element
-
39 mode
1) способ; метод; принцип ( работы)3) состояние4) вид, класс5) стат. мода, наиболее вероятное значение•- access mode
- addressable mode of memory operation
- addressing mode
- alternate mode
- anticipation mode
- append mode
- attraction mode
- autodecrement mode
- autoecho mode
- autoincrement mode
- background mode
- back-to-back mode
- basic control mode
- batch mode
- batch-job mode
- biased coincident-current mode of operation
- binary mode
- bistable mode
- bit-image mode
- block mode
- block-multiplex mode
- boxed mode
- broadcast mode
- burst mode
- bypass mode
- byte mode
- byte-interleave mode
- byte-multiplex mode - capitals mode
- card mode
- CAS-before-RAS mode
- character mode
- circle-dot mode
- column binary mode
- command mode
- communication mode
- compatibility mode
- compute mode
- conceal mode
- concurrency mode
- concurrent mode
- connection mode
- connectionless mode
- console mode
- contention mode
- continuous-roll mode
- control mode
- convergent mode
- conversational mode
- cut-sheet mode
- cycle-lock mode
- cycle-steal mode
- dash-dot mode
- data-in mode
- data-pipeline mode
- defocus-focus mode
- destructive mode of operation
- dialog mode
- diffuse mode
- direct location mode
- disconnect mode
- displacement deferred mode
- display mode
- dot-dash mode
- dual-processor mode
- dumb-terminal mode
- edit mode
- exclusive usage mode
- executive guard mode
- extended text mode
- failure mode
- fallback mode
- file access mode
- file mode
- fixed-space character mode
- floating control mode
- fly-by mode
- fly-through mode
- focus-defocus mode
- foreground mode
- forms mode
- free running mode
- freeze mode
- full-screen mode
- go-ahead mode
- graphic mode
- graphics mode
- help mode
- hold mode
- idle mode
- inactivity mode
- increment mode
- initial condition mode
- input mode
- insert mode
- instruction burst mode
- interactive mode
- interactive query mode
- interleaved mode
- interpretive mode
- interrupt mode
- inverse video mode
- keyboard mode
- landscape mode
- learn mode
- left-entry mode
- lettergram mode
- line mode
- literal addressing mode
- load mode
- local mode
- locate mode
- location mode
- lock mode
- long modes
- man-machine mode
- manual mode
- mapping mode
- master mode
- master-slave mode
- memory-address mode
- mode of behavior
- mode of operation
- mode of priority
- monostable mode of operation
- move mode
- multijob mode
- multiplex mode
- multisystem mode
- multitask mode
- native mode
- nibble mode
- noisy mode
- nondestructive reading mode
- nonslotted mode
- nontransparent mode
- no-operation mode
- off mode
- off-line mode
- on-line mode
- on-link mode
- open-loop mode
- operating mode
- operative mode
- opposed mode
- output mode
- overview mode
- page mode
- panel mode
- parallel mode
- parallel-serial mode
- parameter mode
- partitioned mode
- pass-through mode
- pick-function mode
- pipeline mode
- playback mode
- point mode
- point-plotting mode
- portrait mode
- power-saving mode
- preaddressed mode
- preset mode
- privileged mode
- problem mode
- property-sheet mode
- protected mode
- protected usage mode
- pulse mode
- query mode
- question-answer mode
- quick-tear mode
- read-in mode
- read-mostly mode
- ready mode
- real mode
- real-time operation mode
- record mode
- reference-off mode
- register mode
- related modes
- repetitive mode
- replace mode
- reset mode
- revise mode
- right-entry mode
- ripple mode
- rotating fill-display mode
- safe mode
- saturated-off mode
- scan mode
- scanned sensor mode
- scheduled mode
- seek mode
- selector mode
- self-scanning mode
- serial mode
- short offset mode
- short-vector mode
- simplex mode
- single-octet mode
- single-step mode
- slave mode
- sleep mode
- slotted mode
- spontaneous mode
- standby mode
- start-stop mode
- static-column mode
- store-and-forward mode
- stream mode
- streaming mode
- subscription mode
- suspend mode
- system production mode
- system test mode
- test mode
- text mode
- timeout mode
- total-failure mode
- tracking-cross mode
- training mode
- transparent mode
- trapping mode
- typeover mode
- type-through mode
- under the cursor mode
- united modes
- unoperable mode
- usage mode
- user-operating mode
- vector mode
- vector-continue mode
- verification mode
- virtual mode
- waiting mode
- wake-up modeEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > mode
-
40 program
программа, см. тж application || программироватьa program is too big to fit in memory — программа не умещается в отведённой памяти ( машинное сообщение)
- program in- absolute program
- accessory program
- active program
- administration program
- application program
- A-program
- archive program
- assembler program
- assembler-program
- assembly language program
- assembly program
- automatic recovery program
- background program
- benchmark program
- binary program
- blue-ribbon program
- bootstrap program
- brittle program
- C++ program
- C++-program
- called program
- calling program
- cataloged program
- chain additions program
- chain maintenance program
- channel program
- check program
- checking program
- common program
- communication program
- compaction program
- compiled object program
- compiler program
- compiling program
- complete program
- compressor program
- computer program
- concordance program
- concurrent program
- concurrently running programs
- concurrent-scheduling supervisor program
- condensing program
- configuration program
- consulting program
- control program
- conversational program
- conversion program
- copy-protected program
- copyrighted program
- core-resident program
- correct program
- crash-proof program
- curve-fitting program
- data abstraction program
- data access program
- data flow program
- data set utility program
- data-vet program
- debugging program
- decision program
- development program
- diagnosis program
- diagnostic program
- digital simulation program
- disk-resident program
- editor program
- embedded program
- emulator program
- epistemic logic program
- executable program
- executive program
- exerciser program
- externally stored program
- fail-recognition program
- fault-diagnosis program
- fault-location program
- fine-grained program
- fixed program
- foreground program
- format program
- FORTRAN program
- FORTRAN-program
- fragmented programs
- free-standing program
- function program
- gap filling program
- general-purpose program
- generating program
- generator program
- graphic display program
- hardware program
- hardware-maintenance program
- help program
- heuristic program
- high frequency program
- high volume program
- host program
- illustrative program
- impenetrable program
- inactive program
- independent program
- initial input program
- initial loading program
- in-line program
- integer program
- interactive program
- interconsole message program
- internally stored program
- interpreter program
- interpretive program
- introspective program
- job control program
- job program
- knowledge-based program
- language-understanding program
- learning program
- librarian program
- library program
- license program
- linear program
- link-edited program
- load program
- load-and-go program
- loading program
- logical program
- logical relational program
- machine language program
- machine program
- macroassembly program
- macrogenerating program
- mail program
- main program
- manager program
- manufacturer programs
- map program
- mask-level digitization program
- master program
- mathematical program
- menu-driven program
- message control program
- message processing program
- micromodular program
- minimal access program
- minimum access program
- minimum latency program
- modular-sized program
- monitor program
- monitoring program
- monolithic program
- multisupplier program
- mutated program
- network control program
- networking program
- nonexpansible program
- nonprocedural program
- nucleus initialization program
- object program
- operating program
- optimally coded program
- overlay program
- overlays program
- packaged program
- paint program
- panel program
- PASCAL program
- PASCAL-program
- patched program
- placement program
- plugged program
- polling program
- pop-up program
- portable program
- position-independent program
- postedit program
- postmortem program
- precanned program
- precompiler program
- pre-edit program
- prewired program
- prime program program
- printed program
- print-intensive program
- problem-state program
- problem program
- procedural program
- processing program
- production program
- program for Windows
- program in assembler
- program in C++
- program in FORTRAN
- program in PASCAL
- proper program
- prototype program
- pseudoapplication program
- punched tape program
- read-in program
- real-world program
- reduction program
- reenterable program
- reentrant program
- relocatable program
- report program
- resident program
- restructuring program
- reusable program
- robot program
- robust program
- routine program
- routing program
- running program
- runtime program
- salvation program
- sample program
- scrutinous program
- segmented program
- self-adapting program
- self-contained program
- self-diagnostic program
- self-modification program
- self-modifying program
- self-monitoring program
- self-organizing program
- self-relocatable program
- self-relocating program
- self-resetting program
- self-test program
- self-triggering program
- sequence-scheduling supervisor program
- service program
- shareable program
- shell program
- simulation program
- slave program
- snapshot dump program
- snapshot trace program
- software program
- sort program
- sort/merge program
- sorting program
- source language program
- source program
- spaghetti program
- specific program
- spreadsheet program
- stand-alone program
- standard program
- standby program
- start-up program
- steering program
- stored program
- structured program
- subject program
- superconsistent program
- supervisor program
- supervisory program
- support program
- surface program
- suspended program
- symbolic program
- system program
- systems program
- tape-to-printer program
- teaching program
- test program
- throwaway program
- total-load program
- trace program
- trace-interpretive program
- tracing program
- tracking program
- transaction program
- translating program
- translation program
- translator program
- troubleshooting program
- TSR program
- unmaintable program
- unreadable program
- updated program
- user program
- utility program
- wavelet program
- wired-in programEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > program
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